Clay County Health Data

Clay County, Arkansas

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

29/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

72.8 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.6%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

72.8 yr

State avg 72.3 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.6%

State avg 9.9%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

7

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

99

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

25.4%

State avg 25.3%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Dentists

6.9

per 100K residents

Nurse Practitioners & PAs

20.8

per 100K residents

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Clay County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity40.2%41.1%37.6%0.9 pts better than state
Diabetes11.1%12.4%11.2%1.3 pts better than state
High Blood Pressure36.8%39.6%33.5%2.8 pts better than state
Depression28.5%25.9%24.1%2.6 pts worse than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking19.0%18.7%16.3%near state average
Binge Drinking16.2%15.6%17.8%0.6 pts worse than state
Physical Inactivity33.5%34.3%27.0%0.8 pts better than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup75.2%77.0%74.9%1.8 pts worse than state
Dental Visit (past year)48.6%49.6%57.3%1.0 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)68.5%70.1%73.3%1.6 pts worse than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureClayState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress21.1%20.7%18.6%near state average
Short Sleep Duration38.8%41.1%37.3%2.3 pts better than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Clay County nationally on high blood pressure.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

Clay County Primary Care Provider Ratio Falls Far Below National Median

Health data brief for Clay County, Arkansas.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Primary care access

Clay County records 7 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, a figure substantially lower than the national median of 70 per 100,000. The ratio of mental health providers is also below the national median of 250, sitting at 99 per 100,000 residents. Despite these provider statistics, life expectancy in the county is 72.8 years, which is slightly higher than the Arkansas average of 72.3 years. The uninsured rate is 9.6%, remaining lower than both the state average of 9.9% and the national average of 10%. Meanwhile, 25.4% of residents report poor or fair health, which is higher than the national average of 17%. These metrics provide a snapshot of clinical and physical health statistics as reported by the CDC. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Clay County, Arkansas

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Piggott Community Hospital

ER
3/5
(870) 598-3881
1206 Gordon Duckworth Drive, Piggott, AR 72454
Critical Access HospitalsGovernment - Local

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Clay County, AR?
Clay County has a health score of 29/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #36 out of 75 counties in Arkansas (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Clay County?
Life expectancy in Clay County is 72.8 years. The Arkansas state average is 72.3 years, making Clay County above the state average.
How does Clay County health compare to the Arkansas average?
Clay County's health score of 29/100 is below the Arkansas average of 29/100. Life expectancy is 72.8 years vs. the state average of 72.3 years. The uninsured rate is 9.6% vs. 9.9% statewide.
What health factors affect Clay County?
Key health factors for Clay County include: life expectancy (72.8 years), uninsured rate (9.6%), and primary care physician access (7:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 99:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Clay County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 29/100 ("Below Average"), Clay County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Arkansas. Residents have a life expectancy of 72.8 years. 9.6% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Clay County?
Clay County's health score of 29/100 is below the Arkansas average of 29/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.