Sumter County Health Data
Sumter County, Alabama
Health Score
22/100
Below Avg
Life Expectancy
71.3 yr
Uninsured Rate
9.3%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
71.3 yr
State avg 72.1 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
9.3%
State avg 11.1%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
58
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
17
per 100K population
National avg 350
Data Story
About Health in Sumter County, Alabama
Sumter County faces severe health disparities
At 71.3 years, Sumter County's life expectancy trails the U.S. average by nearly 6 years, placing it among the nation's lowest-performing counties. A startling 29.5% of residents report poor or fair health—the highest rate in this region—reflecting acute socioeconomic and healthcare access challenges.
Lowest life expectancy in state peer group
Sumter County's 71.3-year life expectancy sits 0.8 years below Alabama's 72.1-year state average, while its 29.5% poor/fair health rate is the worst among these eight counties. These metrics signal that Sumter residents face disproportionate health burdens compared to the rest of Alabama.
Sumter's health crisis stands apart regionally
Sumter County's 29.5% poor/fair health rate far exceeds all neighboring counties—Russell (26.4%), Talladega (23.5%), and Tuscaloosa (21.3%)—marking a regional outlier. Even with 58 primary care providers per 100K, the county struggles with only 17 mental health providers, creating a significant treatment gap for behavioral health.
Limited mental health capacity compounds crises
Though Sumter's 9.3% uninsured rate is below Alabama's average, only 17 mental health providers per 100K serve a population burdened by poverty and chronic illness. This mismatch between physical healthcare capacity and behavioral health resources leaves residents with untreated depression, anxiety, and substance-use disorders.
Urgent: secure coverage and mental health support
Sumter County residents should prioritize enrolling in health coverage via healthcare.gov or Alabama Medicaid to access mental health services and chronic disease management. If you're struggling with depression or substance use, call SAMHSA's National Helpline at 1-800-662-4357 for free, confidential referrals to local treatment.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.