Sumter County Health Data

Sumter County, Alabama

CDC County Health Rankings

Health Score

22/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

71.3 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.3%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

71.3 yr

State avg 72.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

9.3%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

58

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

17

per 100K population

National avg 350

Poor / Fair Health

29.5%

State avg 23.9%

National avg 19.6%

Healthcare Access

Primary Care Physicians

8.3

per 100K residentsCDC: 57.5 per 100K

Provider counts from CMS NPPES (National Provider Identifier Registry). Data current as of 2026.

Chronic Disease & Behavioral Health

These prevalence estimates come from the CDC PLACES program (Population-Level Analysis and Community Estimates), which combines BRFSS survey data with statistical modeling to produce county-level rates. Estimates are age-adjusted to enable fair comparisons across counties with different age distributions. Use them to spot where Sumter County differs most from state and national norms.

Most prevalent chronic conditions

MeasureSumterState avgNational avgVs state
Obesity50.0%41.9%37.6%8.1 pts worse than state
Diabetes18.2%13.9%11.2%4.3 pts worse than state
High Blood Pressure49.1%41.7%33.5%7.4 pts worse than state
Depression21.9%24.7%24.1%2.8 pts better than state

Health-risk behaviors

MeasureSumterState avgNational avgVs state
Current Cigarette Smoking18.8%18.0%16.3%0.8 pts worse than state
Binge Drinking11.7%14.8%17.8%3.1 pts better than state
Physical Inactivity35.7%30.8%27.0%4.9 pts worse than state

Preventive-care uptake

MeasureSumterState avgNational avgVs state
Annual Routine Checkup82.3%78.7%74.9%3.6 pts better than state
Dental Visit (past year)45.3%52.5%57.3%7.2 pts worse than state
Mammography (women 50–74)79.3%75.2%73.3%4.1 pts better than state

Daily-life impact

MeasureSumterState avgNational avgVs state
Frequent Mental Distress20.0%19.4%18.6%0.6 pts worse than state
Short Sleep Duration48.3%41.8%37.3%6.5 pts worse than state

These rates are part of the CDC PLACES survey. Compare Sumter County nationally on obesity.

Source: CDC PLACES, 2023 release · age-adjusted prevalence (%). Confidence intervals are available on individual rankings pages.

Data Story

High percentage of Sumter County adults report poor health

Health data brief for Sumter County, Alabama.

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorPublished Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor
Lead metric:Poor/fair health rate

In Sumter County, 29.5% of adults report poor or fair health, which is higher than the national average of 17%. The county’s life expectancy is 71.3 years, lower than both the Alabama state average of 72.1 years and the national average of 77 years. While the uninsured rate of 9.3% is lower than the state average of 11.1%, provider availability remains limited compared to national figures. There are 58 primary care providers per 100,000 residents, below the national median of 70, and 17 mental health providers per 100,000, which is significantly lower than the national median of 250. These data points provide a local overview of health outcomes and access to care compared to state and national benchmarks. See the CDC County Health Rankings methodology.

Get Care in Sumter County, Alabama

Direct contact information for hospitals and community health resources serving this county. Hospital quality ratings come from CMS Care Compare — the federal program that measures hospital performance on safety, patient experience, and outcomes.

Hill Hospital of Sumter County

ER
Not rated by CMS
(205) 392-5263
751 Derby Drive, York, AL 36925
Acute Care HospitalsGovernment - Hospital District or Authority

Sources: Hospital data: CMS Care Compare. Quality ratings: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Community health center directory: HRSA. Last reviewed 2026-05-14.

Information is for general guidance only and is not medical advice. Always call ahead to confirm services, hours, and insurance accepted. In a medical emergency, dial 911.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Sumter County, AL?
Sumter County has a health score of 22/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #44 out of 67 counties in Alabama (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Sumter County?
Life expectancy in Sumter County is 71.3 years. The Alabama state average is 72.1 years, making Sumter County below the state average.
How does Sumter County health compare to the Alabama average?
Sumter County's health score of 22/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. Life expectancy is 71.3 years vs. the state average of 72.1 years. The uninsured rate is 9.3% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Sumter County?
Key health factors for Sumter County include: life expectancy (71.3 years), uninsured rate (9.3%), and primary care physician access (58:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 17:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Sumter County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 22/100 ("Below Average"), Sumter County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Alabama. Residents have a life expectancy of 71.3 years. 9.3% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Sumter County?
Sumter County's health score of 22/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

Counties with Similar Health Profile

By Logan Johnson, Founder & Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Logan Johnson, Founder & Data Editor

Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.