Russell County Health Data

Russell County, Alabama

Health Score

18/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

71.0 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

71.0 yr

State avg 72.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.8%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

17

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

56

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Russell County, Alabama

Russell County trails national health benchmarks

At 71.0 years, Russell County's life expectancy falls 6.2 years below the U.S. average of 77.2 years, signaling persistent health challenges. More than one in four residents report poor or fair health—a 26.4% rate that exceeds national norms and reflects higher burdens of chronic disease.

Below average in statewide health rankings

Russell County's 71.0-year life expectancy sits 1.1 years below Alabama's state average of 72.1 years, placing it among the state's lower-performing counties. The county's poor/fair health rate of 26.4% also exceeds the state average.

Russell County lags regional health peers

Neighboring Talladega County achieves a 70.5-year life expectancy while Tallapoosa County reaches 72.8 years, bracketing Russell's performance. Russell's primary care provider density of 17 per 100K is the lowest among its regional peers, constraining immediate access to preventive care.

Healthcare access gaps drive daily struggles

An 11.8% uninsured rate—above Alabama's 11.1% state average—means roughly 1 in 8 residents navigate healthcare without coverage. With only 17 primary care providers per 100,000 people and 56 mental health providers, residents often travel far for routine or behavioral health visits.

Take action: explore health coverage options

If you're among Russell County's uninsured or underinsured, visit healthcare.gov or Alabama's Medicaid office to check eligibility for affordable plans. Local health departments and federally qualified health centers also offer care on a sliding-fee basis regardless of insurance status.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Russell County, AL?
Russell County has a health score of 18/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #56 out of 67 counties in Alabama (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Russell County?
Life expectancy in Russell County is 71.0 years. The Alabama state average is 72.1 years, making Russell County below the state average.
How does Russell County health compare to the Alabama average?
Russell County's health score of 18/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. Life expectancy is 71.0 years vs. the state average of 72.1 years. The uninsured rate is 11.8% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Russell County?
Key health factors for Russell County include: life expectancy (71.0 years), uninsured rate (11.8%), and primary care physician access (17:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 56:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Russell County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 18/100 ("Below Average"), Russell County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Alabama. Residents have a life expectancy of 71.0 years. 11.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Russell County?
Russell County's health score of 18/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. The uninsured rate of 11.8% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.