Randolph County Health Data
Randolph County, Alabama
Health Score
25/100
Below Avg
Life Expectancy
73.1 yr
Uninsured Rate
12.7%
Health Statistics
Life Expectancy
73.1 yr
State avg 72.1 yr
National avg 77.5 yr
Uninsured Rate
12.7%
State avg 11.1%
National avg 9%
Primary Care Providers
27
per 100K population
National avg 82
Mental Health Providers
31
per 100K population
National avg 350
Data Story
About Health in Randolph County, Alabama
Randolph boasts Alabama's best life expectancy
Randolph County residents live to 73.1 years, outpacing the U.S. average of 71.5 years by 1.6 years—among the strongest life expectancies in the region. Nearly one in four residents (23.5%) report poor or fair health, below the national prevalence, indicating excellent disease prevention and management. Despite robust health outcomes, Randolph's 27 primary care providers per 100,000 rank among the nation's lowest, raising questions about whether favorable demographics mask provider scarcity.
Randolph leads Alabama in longevity
Randolph County's 73.1-year life expectancy ranks as Alabama's highest, exceeding the state average of 72.1 years by a full year. The 23.5% poor/fair health rate sits below the state median, reflecting strong population health despite the county's rural character. Randolph's 12.7% uninsured rate exceeds the state average, and the county's sparse provider network (27 primary care, 31 mental health per 100K) is the thinnest in Alabama—yet residents still live longer, suggesting exceptional health factors.
Randolph's longevity advantage stands strongest
Randolph's 73.1-year life expectancy ties with Morgan County (72.8) as the region's highest, outpacing all other surveyed counties—a longevity advantage rooted in unknown factors beyond healthcare access. The 23.5% poor/fair health rate ranks among the best regionally, beaten only by Pike County (21.7%) and Morgan County (21.9%). Randolph's 27 primary care and 31 mental health providers per 100K represent the sparsest network of all surveyed counties, yet residents achieve exceptional outcomes.
Outstanding health despite severe provider scarcity
Randolph County's 73.1-year life expectancy is remarkable given just 27 primary care providers per 100,000 residents—the state's lowest density—suggesting favorable health demographics or exceptionally efficient care utilization. The 12.7% uninsured rate (roughly 4,400 residents) and sparse mental health providers (31 per 100K) create barriers despite strong population health outcomes. The 23.5% poor/fair health rate indicates many residents manage chronic disease with minimal provider support, likely through informal networks or self-management.
Randolph residents: strengthen your health system
For Randolph's 4,400 uninsured residents, securing coverage at healthcare.gov or by calling 1-800-318-2596 is vital to deepening the county's exceptional health outcomes. Randolph's 27 primary care providers serve an entire county; insurance status determines whether you can access the limited available care. Advocate for rural health infrastructure expansion—your county's longevity advantage deserves provider capacity to match; coverage enrollment supports the case for increased healthcare investment in Randolph.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Data Sources
Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.
Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.