Monroe County Health Data

Monroe County, Alabama

Health Score

19/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

70.8 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.5%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

70.8 yr

State avg 72.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.5%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

46

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

120

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Monroe County, Alabama

Monroe's health lags national average

Monroe County residents live to 70.8 years, nearly a year below the U.S. average of 71.5 years, signaling persistent health challenges in this rural county. Over one in four residents (26.1%) report poor or fair health, exceeding the national prevalence and suggesting chronic disease burdens. With only 46 primary care providers per 100,000, Monroe has significantly fewer doctors than the national benchmark, limiting preventive care access.

Monroe ranks among Alabama's sickest

Monroe County's 70.8-year life expectancy falls 1.3 years below Alabama's state average of 72.1 years, placing it in the lower tier of state health rankings. The county's 26.1% poor/fair health rate stands well above the state median, reflecting higher rates of preventable chronic illness. Monroe's 11.5% uninsured rate matches the state average, but sparse provider availability (46 primary care per 100K) compounds coverage barriers.

Monroe's health crisis stands out locally

Monroe's 70.8-year life expectancy is nearly two years below neighboring Mobile County (72.6), a striking gap that underscores the county's health disadvantage. The 26.1% poor/fair health rate represents the highest burden among surveyed neighbors, with Pike County (21.7%) and Morgan County (21.9%) showing substantially better population health. Monroe's just 46 primary care providers per 100K—the lowest density among peers—forces residents to travel for routine care.

Rural crisis: few doctors, aging population

Monroe County's 46 primary care providers per 100,000 residents means a shortage so acute that routine care often requires long drives and extended wait times. The 26.1% poor/fair health rate and 11.5% uninsured rate (roughly 3,400 residents) combine to create a public health crisis in a county of 24,000. Mental health providers (120 per 100K) offer some support, but limited primary care acts as a bottleneck for all healthcare, from preventive screenings to chronic disease management.

Monroe residents: coverage helps overcome distance

For Monroe's 3,400 uninsured residents, Medicaid expansion and ACA marketplace plans offer pathways to coverage—visit healthcare.gov or call 1-800-318-2596 to explore options. Securing insurance is crucial in Monroe, where provider scarcity forces many to travel; coverage determines whether distant care is financially feasible. Community health centers across Alabama offer sliding-scale care regardless of insurance—ask your county health department for locations.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Monroe County, AL?
Monroe County has a health score of 19/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #52 out of 67 counties in Alabama (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Monroe County?
Life expectancy in Monroe County is 70.8 years. The Alabama state average is 72.1 years, making Monroe County below the state average.
How does Monroe County health compare to the Alabama average?
Monroe County's health score of 19/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. Life expectancy is 70.8 years vs. the state average of 72.1 years. The uninsured rate is 11.5% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Monroe County?
Key health factors for Monroe County include: life expectancy (70.8 years), uninsured rate (11.5%), and primary care physician access (46:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 120:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Monroe County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 19/100 ("Below Average"), Monroe County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Alabama. Residents have a life expectancy of 70.8 years. 11.5% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Monroe County?
Monroe County's health score of 19/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. The uninsured rate of 11.5% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.