Mobile County Health Data

Mobile County, Alabama

Health Score

24/100

Below Avg

Life Expectancy

72.6 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.8%

Health Statistics

Life Expectancy

72.6 yr

State avg 72.1 yr

National avg 77.5 yr

Uninsured Rate

11.8%

State avg 11.1%

National avg 9%

Primary Care Providers

71

per 100K population

National avg 82

Mental Health Providers

138

per 100K population

National avg 350

Data Story

About Health in Mobile County, Alabama

Mobile's health advantage over nation

Mobile County residents live to 72.6 years, slightly above the U.S. average of 71.5 years—a meaningful edge in a county of 400,000. Yet one in four Mobile residents report poor or fair health, matching the national prevalence of preventable illness. The county's mental health provider density of 138 per 100,000 exceeds the national benchmark, suggesting better access to mental care.

Mobile leads Alabama on life expectancy

At 72.6 years, Mobile County ranks among Alabama's healthiest, outpacing the state average of 72.1 years. The county's uninsured rate of 11.8% sits slightly above Alabama's 11.1% state average, leaving roughly 47,000 county residents without coverage. Primary care density in Mobile (71 per 100K) significantly exceeds the state median, reflecting the presence of major medical institutions.

Mobile outpaces neighboring health regions

Mobile's 72.6-year life expectancy beats nearby Monroe County (70.8 years) by nearly two years, a substantial gap reflective of urban health infrastructure advantages. Mobile's poor/fair health rate of 24.7% ranks better than Monroe's 26.1%, though both counties share similar uninsured rates around 11-12%. The county's 71 primary care providers per 100K far exceed Monroe's 46 per 100K, highlighting a pronounced rural-urban disparity.

Healthcare access built on insurance gaps

Mobile's 11.8% uninsured rate means roughly 47,000 residents lack basic coverage, though the county's strong provider network (71 primary care doctors per 100K) creates opportunity for those with insurance. The 24.7% poor/fair health rate suggests chronic disease and limited preventive care reach significant portions of the population. Mental health providers (138 per 100K) offer better access than many regions, yet 47,000 uninsured residents face barriers to consistent treatment.

Mobile residents: check your coverage options

If you're among the 47,000 uninsured Mobile County residents, open enrollment and Medicaid expansion programs may offer affordable coverage—start at healthcare.gov or call 1-800-318-2596. Even with insurance, high deductibles remain a barrier; explore federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) across the county that charge on a sliding fee scale. Mobile's robust provider network means coverage unlocks real access to the primary and mental health services your county offers.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the health ranking of Mobile County, AL?
Mobile County has a health score of 24/100, rated "Below Average." It ranks #38 out of 67 counties in Alabama (1 = healthiest). The score is based on CDC County Health Rankings data, combining life expectancy, uninsured rates, provider access, and behavioral health indicators.
What is the life expectancy in Mobile County?
Life expectancy in Mobile County is 72.6 years. The Alabama state average is 72.1 years, making Mobile County above the state average.
How does Mobile County health compare to the Alabama average?
Mobile County's health score of 24/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. Life expectancy is 72.6 years vs. the state average of 72.1 years. The uninsured rate is 11.8% vs. 11.1% statewide.
What health factors affect Mobile County?
Key health factors for Mobile County include: life expectancy (72.6 years), uninsured rate (11.8%), and primary care physician access (71:1 (population to primary care physicians)). Mental health provider access is 138:1 population-to-provider ratio. These metrics are sourced from the CDC County Health Rankings & Roadmaps program.
Is Mobile County a healthy place to live?
With a health score of 24/100 ("Below Average"), Mobile County faces health challenges compared to other counties in Alabama. Residents have a life expectancy of 72.6 years. 11.8% of adults lack health insurance. Factors like healthcare access, environmental quality, and socioeconomic conditions all contribute to these outcomes.
What are the biggest health challenges in Mobile County?
Mobile County's health score of 24/100 is below the Alabama average of 28/100. The uninsured rate of 11.8% means a significant portion of residents may face barriers to healthcare. Improving health outcomes often requires investment in healthcare infrastructure, insurance coverage expansion, and community health programs.

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Data Sources

Health data sourced from the County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, a collaboration between the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute.

Data is informational only. Not medical or health advice. Coverage varies by county and reporting year.